Pubblicazioni

Liver-Pancreas Fat Deposition: Impact on Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity and Cardiac Dysfunction  (2026)

Autori:
Lian, Li-You; Xia, Tianyi; Chen, Zhong-Wei; Wen, Cai-Yun; Zhou, Xiao-Dong; Xiao, Tie; Targher, Giovanni; Byrne, Christopher D; Yeo, Yee Hui; Ju, Shenghong; Liu, Wen-Yue; Zheng, Ming-Hua
Titolo:
Liver-Pancreas Fat Deposition: Impact on Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity and Cardiac Dysfunction
Anno:
2026
Tipologia prodotto:
Articolo in Rivista
Tipologia ANVUR:
Articolo su rivista
Lingua:
Inglese
Referee:
No
Nome rivista:
LIVER INTERNATIONAL
ISSN Rivista:
1478-3223
N° Volume:
46
Numero o Fascicolo:
3
Intervallo pagine:
70548-70558
Parole chiave:
proton density fat fraction
Breve descrizione dei contenuti:
Background & aims: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and pancreatic steatosis (PS) are interconnected ectopic fat conditions linked to cardiometabolic dysregulation. Their combined effect on the long-term risk of cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM; ≥ 2 of diabetes, hypertension, coronary heart disease, and stroke) and cardiac remodelling remains unclear. Methods: We examined cross-sectional associations between PS and the severity of MASLD histology in a biopsy-proven MASLD cohort from China. Subsequently, using the UK Biobank, we assessed the long-term risk of developing both incident CMM and cardiac structural/functional alterations (via cardiac magnetic resonance [CMR]) associated with single-organ versus dual-organ steatosis. Exploratory proteomic profiling was performed to identify potential molecular pathways. Results: In the biopsy-proven cohort (n = 482), both continuous pancreatic proton density fat fraction and PS status were associated with severe hepatic steatosis, lobular inflammation, and fibrosis (all p < 0.05). In the UK Biobank cohort (n = 16 408; median follow-up of 5.6 years), the coexistence of MASLD and PS additively increased the risk of new-onset CMM (HR = 2.013, 95% CI: 1.219-3.322, p = 0.006). Dual-organ steatosis was also associated with marked cardiac alterations, specifically increased left ventricular mass and impaired ventricular function. Proteomics revealed upregulation of lysosomal catabolic and glycosaminoglycan-degrading pathways in dual-organ steatosis compared to single-organ steatosis. Gene Ontology highlighted heparan sulphate proteoglycan catabolism as a hallmark of dual-organ involvement. Conclusion: PS is associated with greater severity of MASLD histology, and the concomitant involvement of both the liver and pancreas drives a higher risk of CMM and cardiac remodelling.
Id prodotto:
149868
Handle IRIS:
11562/1183391
ultima modifica:
18 febbraio 2026
Citazione bibliografica:
Lian, Li-You; Xia, Tianyi; Chen, Zhong-Wei; Wen, Cai-Yun; Zhou, Xiao-Dong; Xiao, Tie; Targher, Giovanni; Byrne, Christopher D; Yeo, Yee Hui; Ju, Shenghong; Liu, Wen-Yue; Zheng, Ming-Hua, Liver-Pancreas Fat Deposition: Impact on Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity and Cardiac Dysfunction «LIVER INTERNATIONAL» , vol. 46 , n. 32026pp. 70548-70558

Consulta la scheda completa presente nel repository istituzionale della Ricerca di Ateneo IRIS

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