Pubblicazioni

Autori:

Wang, Xiaoxiao; Cao, Xin; Sun, Ruifang; Tang, Charlene; Tzankov, Alexandar; Zhang, Jun; Manyam, Ganiraju C; Xiao, Min; Miao, Yi; Jabbar, Kausar; Tan, Xiaohong; Pang, Yuyang; Visco, Carlo; Xie, Yan; Dybkaer, Karen; Chiu, April; Orazi, Attilio; Zu, Youli; Bhagat, Govind; Richards, Kristy L; Hsi, Eric D; Choi, William W L; van Krieken, J Han; Huh, Jooryung; Ponzoni, Maurilio; Ferreri, Andrés J M; Møller, Michael B; Parsons, Ben M; Winter, Jane N; Piris, Miguel A; Li, Shaoying; Miranda, Roberto N; Medeiros, L Jeffrey; Li, Yong; Xu-Monette, Zijun Y; Young, Ken H

Titolo:

Clinical Significance of PTEN Deletion, Mutation, and Loss of PTEN Expression in De Novo Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Anno:

2018

Tipologia prodotto:

Articolo in Rivista

Tipologia ANVUR:

Articolo su rivista

Lingua:

Inglese

Referee:

No

Nome rivista:

NEOPLASIA

ISSN Rivista:

1476-5586

N° Volume:

20

Numero o Fascicolo:

6

Intervallo pagine:

574-593

Parole chiave:

B-Lymphocytes; B7-H1 Antigen; Cell Differentiation; Down-Regulation; Epigenomics; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse; Male; MicroRNAs; Middle Aged; Mutation; PTEN Phosphohydrolase; Prognosis; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Sequence Deletion; Signal Transduction; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Up-Regulation

Breve descrizione dei contenuti:

PTEN loss has been associated with poorer prognosis in many solid tumors. However, such investigation in lymphomas is limited. In this study, PTEN cytoplasmic and nuclear expression, PTEN gene deletion, and PTEN mutations were evaluated in two independent cohorts of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Cytoplasmic PTEN expression was found in approximately 67% of total 747 DLBCL cases, more frequently in the activated B-cell-like subtype. Nuclear PTEN expression was less frequent and at lower levels, which significantly correlated with higher PTEN mRNA expression. Remarkably, loss of PTEN protein expression was associated with poorer survival only in DLBCL with AKT hyperactivation. In contrast, high PTEN expression was associated with Myc expression and poorer survival in cases without abnormal AKT activation. Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms for loss of PTEN expression were investigated. PTEN deletions (mostly heterozygous) were detected in 11.3% of DLBCL, and showed opposite prognostic effects in patients with AKT hyperactivation and in MYC rearranged DLBCL patients. PTEN mutations, detected in 10.6% of patients, were associated with upregulation of genes involved in central nervous system function, metabolism, and AKT/mTOR signaling regulation. Loss of PTEN cytoplasmic expression was also associated with TP53 mutations, higher PTEN-targeting microRNA expression, and lower PD-L1 expression. Remarkably, low PTEN mRNA expression was associated with down-regulation of a group of genes involved in immune responses and B-cell development/differentiation, and poorer survival in DLBCL independent of AKT activation. Collectively, multi-levels of PTEN abnormalities and dysregulation may play important roles in PTEN expression and loss, and that loss of PTEN tumor-suppressor function contributes to the poor survival of DLBCL patients with AKT hyperactivation.

Id prodotto:

107969

Handle IRIS:

11562/993682

ultima modifica:

18 novembre 2022

Citazione bibliografica:

Wang, Xiaoxiao; Cao, Xin; Sun, Ruifang; Tang, Charlene; Tzankov, Alexandar; Zhang, Jun; Manyam, Ganiraju C; Xiao, Min; Miao, Yi; Jabbar, Kausar; Tan, Xiaohong; Pang, Yuyang; Visco, Carlo; Xie, Yan; Dybkaer, Karen; Chiu, April; Orazi, Attilio; Zu, Youli; Bhagat, Govind; Richards, Kristy L; Hsi, Eric D; Choi, William W L; van Krieken, J Han; Huh, Jooryung; Ponzoni, Maurilio; Ferreri, Andrés J M; Møller, Michael B; Parsons, Ben M; Winter, Jane N; Piris, Miguel A; Li, Shaoying; Miranda, Roberto N; Medeiros, L Jeffrey; Li, Yong; Xu-Monette, Zijun Y; Young, Ken H, Clinical Significance of PTEN Deletion, Mutation, and Loss of PTEN Expression in De Novo Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma «NEOPLASIA» , vol. 20 , n. 6 , 2018 , pp. 574-593

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